Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide

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Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide

Definition

Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) is a substance found throughout the body, but the highest levels normally occur in the nervous system and gut. VIP has many functions:

It helps control or send nerve signals
It helps relax certain muscles along the gastrointestinal tract
It increases the amount of water and electrolytes released from the pancreas and gut
It triggers the release of hormones from the pancreas, gut, and hypothalamus
It helps breakdown fat and glycogen
It stimulates bile flow
It blocks gastrin and gastric acid secretion

A blood test can be done to find out how much VIP you have in your blood.

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Blood test

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