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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Tests & Exams > Urinalysis

Urinalysis

Provided by A.D.A.M.

Definition

Why is the Test Performed?

How is the Test Performed?

How to Prepare for the Test?

How will the Test Feel?

Normal Values

What do Abnormal Results Mean?

Special Considerations

Risks

Pictures & Images

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Alternate Names : Routine Urine Test, Urine Appearance and Color


Definition

A urinalysis is an examination of the urine by physical or chemical means. Urinalysis comprises a battery of chemical and microscopic tests that help to screen for urinary tract infections, renal disease, and diseases of other organs that result in abnormal metabolites (break-down products) appearing in the urine.

Pictures & Images

Female Urinary Tract
Female Urinary Tract

Male Urinary Tract
Male Urinary Tract

     See all Pictures & Images
Why is the Test Performed?

This may be done as a general screening to check for early signs of disease. It may also be used to monitor diabetes or kidney disease. It may be used to check for a urinary tract infection or blood in the urine.

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Definition
Why is the Test Performed?
How is the Test Performed?
How to Prepare for the Test?
How will the Test Feel?
Normal Values
What do Abnormal Results Mean?
Special Considerations
Risks
Pictures & Images

Topics that might be of interest to you

Diseases & Conditions

Acute Bilateral Obstructive Uropathy
Acute Nephritic Syndrome
Acute Tubular Necrosis
Acute Unilateral Obstructive Uropathy
Alkalosis
Alport Syndrome
Analgesic Nephropathy
Anorexia Nervosa
Atheroembolic Renal Disease
Atrial Myxoma - Left
Bedwetting
Bladder Stones
Chronic Bilateral Obstructive Uropathy
Chronic Glomerulonephritis
Chronic Renal Failure
Chronic Unilateral Obstructive Uropathy
Chronic Urethritis
Congenital Nephrotic Syndrome
Cystinuria
Delirium
Dementia
Dementia due to Metabolic Causes
Diabetes
Diabetes Insipidus - Central
Diabetic Nephropathy
Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis
Epididymitis
Failure to Thrive
Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
Goodpasture's Syndrome
Heart Failure
Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome (HUS)
Henoch-Schonlein Purpura
IgA Nephropathy (Berger's Disease)
Injury - Kidney and Ureter
Interstitial Nephritis
Kidney Disease
Kidney Infection (Pyelonephritis)
Left-Sided Heart Failure
Lupus Nephritis
Malignant Hypertension (Arteriolar Nephrosclerosis)
Medullary Cystic Disease
Membranoproliferative GN I
Membranoproliferative GN II
Membranous Nephropathy
Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis
Myelomeningocele (Children)
Necrotizing Vasculitis
Nephrotic Syndrome
Orchitis
Ovarian Cancer
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH)
Polycystic Kidney Disease
Post-Streptococcal GN
Prerenal Azotemia
Primary Amyloidosis
Prostate Cancer
Prostatitis - Acute
Prostatitis - Chronic
Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis
Rapidly Progressive (Crescentic) Glomerulonephritis
Reflux Nephropathy
Renal Papillary Necrosis
Renal Vein Thrombosis
Retrograde Ejaculation
Rhabdomyolysis
Right-Sided Heart Failure
Secondary Systemic Amyloid
Stress Incontinence
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Systemic Sclerosis (Scleroderma)
Traumatic Injury of the Bladder and Urethra
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes
Ureterocele
Urethral Stricture
Urethritis
Urge Incontinence
Urinary Tract Infection
Urinary Tract Infection - Chronic or Recurrent
Wegener's Granulomatosis
Wilms' Tumor

Tests & Exams

Bilirubin
Bilirubin - Urine
Glucose - Urine
Hemoglobin
Ketones - Urine
Protein - Urine
RBC - Urine
Urinary Casts
Urine Chemistry
Urine pH
Urine Specific Gravity

Other Topics

Metabolism
Penis
Protein in Diet
Renal
Urine - Bloody
Vagina
Vitamin C

Review Date : 8/18/2003
Reviewed By : David Webner, M.D., Sports Medicine Fellow, Crozer-Keystone Family Practice Program, Springfield, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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Page Last Updated: 09 Jan, 2009