AllRefer Health - Torticollis (Loxia, Wry Neck)

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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases & Conditions > Torticollis

Torticollis


•	Definition
•	Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
•	Symptoms & Signs
•	Prevention
•	Diagnosis & Tests
•	Treatment
•	Expectations or Prognosis
•	Complications
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Alternate Names : Loxia, Wry Neck

Definition

Torticollis is a form of dystonia (prolonged muscle contractions) in which the neck muscles contract involuntarily causing the head to turn.

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Torticollis (Wry Neck)

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Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors

Torticollis may occur without known cause (idiopathic), be genetic (inherited), or be acquired secondary to damage to the nervous system or muscles. It may develop in childhood or adulthood. Congenital torticollis (present at birth) may be caused by malpositioning of the head in the uterus, or by prenatal injury of the muscles or blood supply in the neck.

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• Definition
• Torticollis Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
• Torticollis Symptoms & Signs
• Torticollis Prevention
• Torticollis Diagnosis & Tests
• Torticollis Treatment
• Torticollis Prognosis
• Torticollis Complications
• Calling Your Health Care Provider
• Pictures & Images

Review Date : 5/8/2003
Reviewed By : Elaine T. Kiriakopoulos, M.D., M.Sc., Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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