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TORCH Screen
Alternate Names : Screening Test for TORCH Syndrome
DefinitionThis is a blood test that screens for several infections that may be present in the newborn, including Toxoplasmosis, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, Herpes simplex and HIV (hence the name), and other infections. Sometimes the test is spelled TORCHS, where the extra S stands for Syphilis.
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Why is the Test Performed?
This test is used to screen infants for certain congenital infections (infections transmitted from mother to fetus/newborn via the placenta). Infections like toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex, syphilis and others may lead to malformations, growth delay, and neurological problems.
The TORCH screen is one way to assess whether your child has a congenital infection. In some cases, the mother may also need to be tested to help diagnose certain congenital infections.
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Definition Why is the Test Performed? How is the Test Performed? How to Prepare for the Test? How will the Test Feel? Normal Values What do Abnormal Results Mean? Special Considerations Risks
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Topics that might be of interest to you Diseases & Conditions
Herpes Simplex Rubella Toxoplasmosis
Other Topics
Infant Test/Procedure Preparation
Review Date : 7/20/2003
Reviewed By : Philip L. Graham III, M.D., M.S., F.A.A.P. Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of New York, Columbia University, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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