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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Special Topic > Smoking and Smokeless Tobacco: Description

Smoking and Smokeless Tobacco

Provided by A.D.A.M.

Description

The effects of nicotine

Health risks

Time to quit

The benefits of quitting

When to contact a medical professional

Pictures & Images

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Alternate Names : Cigar Smoking, Cigarette Smoking, Pipe Smoking, Second-Hand Smoke, Smokeless Snuff, Tobacco Use


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Tobacco and Vascular Disease
Tobacco and Vascular Disease

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Tobacco and Chemicals

Tobacco and Cancer
Tobacco and Cancer

Secondhand Smoke and Lung Cancer
Secondhand Smoke and Lung Cancer

Respiratory Cilia
Respiratory Cilia

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Tobacco Health Risks

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Description

Tobacco is a plant grown for its leaves, which are smoked, chewed, or sniffed for a variety of effects. It is considered an addictive substance because it contains the chemical nicotine.

In addition to nicotine, tobacco contains over 19 known cancer-causing chemicals (most are collectively known as "tar") and more than 4,000 other chemicals. These include acetone, ammonia, carbon monoxide, cyanide, methane, propane, and butane.

Over 38 million people in the United States have successfully quit smoking. Another two-thirds of current smokers say they would like to quit. Despite this desire and a steady decline in the total number of smokers, there are still around 50 million Americans who smoke.

And, while the number of cigarette smokers in the United States has dropped over recent years, the number of smokeless tobacco users has steadily risen. This trend is likely related to the false belief that smokeless tobacco is safe. It is NOT. Smokeless tobacco carries many of the same health risks as cigarettes. Some people who want to stop smoking, but who still crave the nicotine effects, turn to smokeless tobacco wrongly thinking that they are doing something good for themselves.



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Description
The effects of nicotine
Health risks
Time to quit
The benefits of quitting
When to contact a medical professional
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Review Date : 11/7/2003
Reviewed By : Jacqueline A. Hart, M.D., Department of Internal Medicine, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Boston, Ma., and Senior Medical Editor, A.D.A.M., Inc. Previously reviewed by David Webner, M.D., Department of Family Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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