SVC obstruction
Alternate Names : Superior vena cava obstruction, Superior vena cava syndrome
Treatment
The goal of treatment is to relieve the obstruction. Diuretics or steroids may be used to relieve swelling. Other treatment options may include radiation, chemotherapy, or surgical removal of tumors. Surgery to bypass the obstruction is rarely performed. Placement of a stent to open up the SVC is available at some medical centers.
Prognosis (Expectations)
The outcome varies depending on the cause and the extent of obstruction.
Complications
The throat could become obstructed and block the airways. Elevated pressure may develop in the brain, resulting in altered levels of consciousness, nausea, vomiting, or visual changes.
Calling Your Health Care Provider
Call your health care provider if you have a lung tumor and develop symptoms of SVC obstruction. Complications are serious and can sometimes be fatal.
|
Previous
