Primary lymphoma of the brain
Alternate Names : Brain lymphoma, Cerebral lymphoma, Primary lymphoma of the central nervous system, Lymphoma - brain
Definition
Primary lymphoma of the brain is cancer of the lymph cells that starts in the brain.
Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
The cause of primary brain lymphoma is unknown. It is more common in people ages 45 - 70. Patients who have a weakened immune system are at greater risk for primary lymphoma of the brain. Common causes of a weakened immune system include: - HIV
- Organ transplants (especially heart transplants)
Lymphoma is also linked to Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infection, the virus that causes mononucleosis. The incidence of primary brain lymphoma is rising, but it is still relatively rare.
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