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Peripartum Cardiomyopathy
Alternate Names : Cardiomyopathy - Peripartum
Definition
Peripartum cardiomyopathy is a rare disorder in which a weakened heart is diagnosed within the last month of pregnancy, or within 5 months after delivery.
Cardiomyopathy occurs when there is damage to the heart. The heart muscle becomes weakened and cannot pump blood efficiently. Decreased heart function affects the lungs, liver, and other body systems.
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Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
Peripartum cardiomyopathy is a form of dilated cardiomyopathy without other identifiable causes of heart dysfunction (weakened heart).
In the United States, peripartum cardiomyopathy complicates 1 in every 1,300 to 4,000 deliveries. It may occur in childbearing women of any age, but it is most common after age 30.
Other risk factors include obesity, having a personal history of cardiac disorders (such as myocarditis), use of certain medications, smoking, alcoholism, multiple pregnancy, being African-American, and being malnourished.
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Definition Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors Symptoms & Signs Prevention Diagnosis & Tests Treatment Prognosis Complications Calling Your Health Care Provider
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Topics that might be of interest to you Diseases & Conditions
Alcoholism Arrhythmias Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter Cardiomyopathy Dilated Cardiomyopathy Ectopic Heartbeat Heart Disease Heart Failure Myocarditis Pulmonary Embolus Ventricular Tachycardia
Tests & Exams
Blood Pressure Chest X-Ray Coronary Angiography ECG Echocardiogram Myocardial Biopsy Nuclear Ventriculography (MUGA or RNV) Thoracic CT
Surgery & Procedures
Heart Transplant
Other Topics
Acute Auscultation Blood Pressure - Low Breathing Difficulty Breathing Difficulty - Lying Down Cardiovascular Chest Pain Fainting Fatigue Heartbeat Sensations Muscle Cramps Obesity Palpation Percussion Swelling Urination - Excessive at Night Weight Gain - Unintentional
Review Date : 5/4/2002
Reviewed By : Elena Sgarbossa, M.D., Department of Cardiology, Rush-Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Ctr., Chicago, IL. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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