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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases & Conditions > Patent foramen ovale : Symptoms, Diagnosis & Tests

Patent foramen ovale

Alternate Names : PFO

Symptoms & Signs

Infants with a patent foramen ovale and no other heart defects do not have symptoms.
Diagnosis & Tests

An echocardiogram can be done to diagnose a PFO. If the PFO is not easily seen, a cardiologist can perform a "bubble test." Saline solution (salt water) is injected into the body as the cardiologist watches the heart on an ultrasound (echocardiogram) monitor. If a PFO exists, tiny air bubbles will be seen moving from the right to left side of the heart.


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Review Date : 12/28/2009
Reviewed By : David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc., and Kurt R. Schumacher, MD, Pediatric Cardiology, University of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, Ann Arbor, MI. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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