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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases & Conditions > Ear infection - chronic : Symptoms, Diagnosis & Tests

Ear infection - chronic

Alternate Names : Middle ear infection - chronic, Otitis media - chronic, Chronic otitis media, Chronic ear infection

Symptoms & Signs

A chronic, long-term infection in the ear may have less severe symptoms than an acute infection. It may go unnoticed and untreated for a long time.

Symptoms include:

Note: Symptoms may be continuous or come and go, and may occur in one or both ears.

Diagnosis & Tests

An examination of the ear may show:

  • Dullness
  • Redness
  • Air bubbles
  • Fluid behind the eardrum
  • Draining fluid from the eardrum
  • A hole (perforation) in the eardrum
  • The eardrum bulges out or pulls back inward

Tests may include:

  • Cultures of the fluid may show bacteria, and these bacteria may be resistant or harder to treat than the bacteria commonly involved in an acute ear infection.
  • Skull x-rays or a CT scan of the head or mastoids may show that the infection has spread beyond the middle ear.
  • Hearing tests may be needed.



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Review Date : 6/2/2009
Reviewed By : Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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