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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases & Conditions > Multiple Sclerosis: Pictures & Images

Multiple Sclerosis

Provided by A.D.A.M.

Definition

Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors

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Alternate Names : MS

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Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis is a central nervous system disorder marked by decreased nerve function with initial inflammation of the protective myelin nerve covering and eventual scarring. Symptoms and severity of symptoms vary widely and may progress into episodes of crisis alternating with episodes of remission.


MRI of the Brain
MRI of the Brain

An MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) of the brain creates a detailed image of the complex structures in the brain. An MRI can give a three-dimensional depiction of the brain, making location of problems such as tumors or aneuryms more precise.


Nerve Supply to the Pelvis
Nerve Supply to the Pelvis

The nerves that branch off the central nervous system (CNS) provide messages to the muscles and organs for normal function. When there is CNS damage, the function of these organs and tissues may be compromised. In multiple sclerosis, the demyelinization of nerve cells may lead to bowel incontinence, bladder problems and/or sexual dysfunction.


Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

The central nervous system is comprised of the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system includes all peripheral nerves.


Myelin and Nerve Structure
Myelin and Nerve Structure

Myelin is the layer that forms around nerves. Its purpose is to speed the transmission of impulses along nerve cells.



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Definition
Multiple Sclerosis Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
Multiple Sclerosis Symptoms & Signs
Multiple Sclerosis Diagnosis & Tests
Multiple Sclerosis Treatment
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