Multiple Myeloma
Alternate Names : Malignant Plasmacytoma, Plasma Cell Dyscrasia, Plasma Cell Myeloma, Plasmacytoma of Bone
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Multiple Myeloma Treatment
The goal of treatment is to relieve symptoms, since chemotherapy and even transplant rarely lead to permanent cure. Complete remission is unusual.
People who have mild disease or in whom the diagnosis is in doubt are usually observed without treatment. Some people have a slow-developing form which takes years before it causes symptoms. When the disease advances or causes symptoms, treatment is begun.
Chemotherapy and localized radiation therapy for relief of bone pain or treating a bone tumor may be useful. Bone marrow transplantation in younger patients is sometimes used, but the long-term results of this treatment are not known.
There are many medical studies (clinical trials) to look for better ways to treat multiple myeloma and some promising new treatments being tested, so you should discuss participation with your doctor.
Symptoms of high serum calcium levels are treated, and dehydration is avoided to help maintain proper kidney function.
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