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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Special Topic > MMR - Vaccine: Risks

MMR - Vaccine

Provided by A.D.A.M.

Definition

Description

Schedule

Benefits

Risks

When to delay or not give the vaccine

Symptoms after the shot

Call your doctor if

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Alternate Names : Measles - Mumps - Rubella (MMR) Vaccine, Mumps Vaccination, Rubella Vaccination, Vaccine - MMR

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Risks

Most people who receive the MMR will have no associated problems. Others may have minor problems, such as soreness and redness at the injection site or fevers. Serious problems associated with receiving the MMR are rare.

Potential mild to moderate adverse effects include:

  • fever (1 in 6 children)
  • rash (1 in 20)
  • swollen glands (rare)
  • seizure (1 in 3,000)
  • joint pain/stiffness (1 in 4, usually young women)
  • low platelet count/bleeding (1 in 30,000)

Severe adverse effects may include:

  • allergic reaction (less than 1 per million)
  • long-term seizure/brain damage/deafness (so rare that the association with the vaccine is questionable)

Despite considerable publicity, there is no evidence linking MMR vaccination with the development of autism. The Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) website provides extensive information on this matter.

The potential benefits from receiving the MMR vaccine far outweigh the potential adverse effects. Measles, mumps, and rubella are all very serious illnesses and each may have complications resulting in lifetime disabilities or even death.

The incidence of such complications, related to having the actual diseases, is far greater than the potential of developing serious, or even moderate, adverse effects due to the MMR vaccine.


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Definition
Description
Schedule
Benefits
Risks
When to delay or not give the vaccine
Symptoms after the shot
Call your doctor if
Pictures & Images

Review Date : 9/26/2003
Reviewed By : A.D.A.M. editorial. Previously reviewed by Adam Ratner, M.D., Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network (7/29/2002).

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A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org). URAC's accreditation program is the first of its kind, requiring compliance with 53 standards of quality and accountability, verified by independent audit. A.D.A.M. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial reviewers. A.D.A.M. is also a founding member of Hi-Ethics (www.hiethics.com) and subscribes to the principles of the Health on the Net Foundation (www.hon.ch).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2003 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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