Megaloblastic anemia (Anemia

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Megaloblastic anemia

Alternate Names : Anemia - megaloblastic

Definition

Megaloblastic anemia is a blood disorder in which there is anemia with larger-than-normal red blood cells.

Anemia is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells. Red blood cells provide oxygen to body tissues.

Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors

Megaloblastic anemia is usually caused by a deficiency of folic acid or vitamin B12.

Other less common causes are:

Alcohol abuse
Certain inherited disorders
Drugs that affect DNA, such as chemotherapy drugs
Leukemia
Myelodysplastic syndrome
Myelofibrosis

Risk factors relate to the causes.

Pictures & Images

Megaloblastic anemia - view of red blood cells

Hypersegmented PMN (Close-up)

Blood cells

See all Pictures & Images

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Megaloblastic anemia : Definition
Megaloblastic anemia : Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
Megaloblastic anemia : Symptoms & Signs
Megaloblastic anemia : Diagnosis & Tests
Megaloblastic anemia : Treatment
Megaloblastic anemia : References
Megaloblastic anemia : Pictures & Images
Megaloblastic anemia - view of red blood cells
Hypersegmented PMN (Close-up)
Blood cells

Review Date : 1/31/2010
Reviewed By : Yi-Bin Chen, MD, Leukemia/Bone Marrow Transplant Program, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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