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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases & Conditions > Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia

Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia

Provided by A.D.A.M.

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Alternate Names : Nosocomial Pneumonia


Definition

An infection of the lungs contracted during a hospital stay.

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Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia
Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia

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Respiratory System

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Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors

Pneumonia is a very common serious illness. It is caused by many different organisms and can range in seriousness from mild to life-threatening. Hospital-acquired pneumonia tends to be more serious because defense mechanisms against infection are often impaired, and the kinds of infecting organisms are more dangerous than those generally encountered in the community. Risk factors predisposing people to hospital-acquired pneumonia are alcoholism, older age, immunosuppression from medications or diseases, recent illness, and risk of aspiration.



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Diseases & Conditions

Alcoholism
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Acute
Appetite - Decreased
Aspiration
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Review Date : 2/27/2002
Reviewed By : Camille Kotton, M.D., Infectious Diseases Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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Page Last Updated: 19 Jul, 2008