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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Special Topic > Hepatitis A - Vaccine: Description

Hepatitis A - Vaccine

Provided by A.D.A.M.

Definition

Description

Who should be immunized

Who should not be immunized

Risks

Call your primary health care provider if

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Alternate Names : Immunization - Hepatitis A, Vaccine - Hepatitis A

Definition

Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver. The hepatitis A vaccine protects you against one type of hepatitis, hepatitis A. The vaccine stimulates your body to produce antibodies against the hepatitis A virus. Note that this vaccine will not protect you from other types of hepatitis. See also immunizations - general overview.

Description

The vaccine, called Havrix or VAQTA, is made from inactivated whole virus of hepatitis A. It is given by an injection in your arm. You should be protected against the disease within two weeks after receiving the first injection.

To ensure complete immunization against the disease, two vaccinations are required. After receiving the first vaccination, children and adults should have a booster vaccination in six to 12 months.

There is also a vaccine for adults called Twinrix that contains both Hepatitis A and B in combination. It reduces the number of needle sticks to achieve immunity to both viruses. It is given in 3 doses.


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Definition
Description
Who should be immunized
Who should not be immunized
Risks
Call your primary health care provider if

Review Date : 12/1/2003
Reviewed By : D. Scott Smith, MD, MSc, DTM&H, Infectious Diseases Division and Dept. of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University Medical School, Stanford, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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