Heart valve surgery

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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Surgery & Procedures > Heart valve surgery > Pictures & Images > Heart valve surgery - series > Procedure, part 2

Alternate Names : Valve replacement, Valve repair, Heart valve prosthesis

Pictures & Images

Heart valve surgery - series

Normal anatomy
Normal anatomy

Indications
Indications

Procedure, part 1
Procedure, part 1

Procedure, part 2

Procedure, part 3
Procedure, part 3

Aftercare
Aftercare

Heart valve surgery - series
Procedure, part 2

Valves may be repaired or replaced. Replacement heart valves are either natural (biologic) or artificial (mechanical). Natural valves are from human donors (cadavers), modified natural valves are from animal donors (porcine: pigs) which are placed in synthetic rings, and artificial valves are made of metal or plastic. Natural valves rarely require life-long medication to prevent blood clot formation (anticoagulation), whereas artificial valves will require anticoagulation.

The advantage of mechanical valves is that they last longer-thus, the tradeoff of lifelong anticoagulation in some cases is worth it to avoid a second valve replacement surgery.

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Heart valve surgery - series:
Procedure, part 3

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Heart, section through the middle

Heart, front view

Heart valves - anterior view

Heart valves - superior view

Heart valve surgery - series

Other Images Related to "Heart valve surgery - series"

Heart valves

Mitral stenosis

Mitral valve prolapse

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Review Date : 5/15/2009
Reviewed By : Larry A. Weinrauch, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Cardiovascular Disease and Clinical Outcomes Research, Watertown, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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Heart valve surgery

Pictures & Images

Heart valve surgery - series Procedure, part 2

Heart valve surgery - series
Procedure, part 2