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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases & Conditions > Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis : Treatment & Expectations

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis

Alternate Names : Segmental glomerulosclerosis, Focal sclerosis with hyalinosis

Treatment

Some patients will receive high doses of corticosteroids or a drug called cyclosporine. It is not clear, however, whether these drugs can prevent the kidneys from eventually failing.

The goal of treatment is to control the symptoms associated with nephrotic syndrome and chronic kidney failure.

See also:

In general, treatments may include:

  • Antibiotics to control infections
  • Dialysis
  • Fluid restriction
  • Kidney transplantation
  • Low fat diet
  • Low or moderate protein diet (1 gram of protein per kilogram of body weight per day)
  • Medicines to treat high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, and high triglyceride levels
  • Powerful anti-inflammatory medicines to reduce the immune response
  • Salt-free diet
  • Vitamin D supplementation

See also: Kidney disease - diet

Prognosis (Expectations)

More than half of those with focal or segmental glomerulosclerosis develop chronic kidney failure within 10 years.

Complications
Calling Your Health Care Provider

You should call your doctor if you develop symptoms of this condition, especially if there is fever, pain with urination, or decreased urine output.




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Review Date : 5/20/2009
Reviewed By : Parul Patel, MD, Private Practice specializing in Nephrology and Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation, Affiliated with California Pacific Medical Center, Department of Transplantation, San Francisco, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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