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Endocarditis
Alternate Names : Valve Infection
Definition An inflammation of the inside lining of the heart chambers and heart valves (endocardium).
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Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
Endocarditis can involve the heart muscle, heart valves, or lining of the heart. Most people who develop endocarditis have underlying valvular heart disease.
Injection drug use, recent dental surgery, permanent central venous access lines, prior valve surgery, and weakened valves are risk factors for developing endocarditis.
Bacterial infection is the most common source of endocarditis. However, it can also be caused by fungi. In some cases, no causative organism can be identified.
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Definition Endocarditis Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors Endocarditis Symptoms & Signs Endocarditis Prevention Endocarditis Diagnosis & Tests Endocarditis Treatment Endocarditis Prognosis Endocarditis Complications Calling Your Health Care Provider
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Topics that might be of interest to you Diseases & Conditions
Anemia Arrhythmias Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter Blood Clots Brain Abscess Culture-Negative Endocarditis Glomerulonephritis Heart Disease Heart Failure Infectious Endocarditis Stroke
Tests & Exams
Blood Culture CBC Chest X-Ray Echocardiogram ESR
Other Topics
Acute Breathing Difficulty Central Nervous System Chest Pain Fatigue Fever Foot, Leg, and Ankle Swelling Heartbeat Sensations Intravenous Jaundice - Yellow Skin Joint Pain Muscle Aches Muscle Cramps Nail Abnormalities Numbness and Tingling Paleness Physical Examination Respiratory Splenomegaly Splinter Hemorrhages Sweating - Excessive Urine - Abnormal Color Urine - Bloody Weakness Weight Loss - Unintentional
Review Date : 2/27/2002
Reviewed By : Camille Kotton, M.D., Infectious Diseases Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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