Ear Noises or Buzzing
Alternate Names : Noises or Buzzing in the Ears, Ringing in the Ears, Tinnitus
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What to Expect at your Health Care Provider's Office
The health care provider will perform a physical examination, including a detailed ear examination. The provider ask questions such as:
- What does the sound resemble?
- Is the sound throbbing or rhythmic?
- Is it in one or both ears?
- What other symptoms are also present?
The following diagnostic tests may be performed:
TREATMENT Usually, there is no known cure for tinnitus. If the underlying cause is determined, then fixing that problem may take away your tinnitus (for example, removal of ear wax). Otherwise, measures to help you lessen or live with the noises are taken. A tinnitus masker, a device worn like a hearing aid, may help. This works by producing low-level sound directly into the ear to cover or disguise the ear noise so that it is less bothersome. A hearing aid may help lessen ear noise and amplify outside sounds. Medications such as anti-arrhythmics (usually used for irregular heart rhythms), antidepressants, vasodilators, tranquilizers, and anticonvulsants may help. Antihistamines (e.g., meclizine) are also often effective.
Sometimes, counseling may help you learn to tolerate tinnitus. When appropriate, you may be encouraged to consider biofeedback training. This is a method that helps you learn to control body functions by monitoring specific responses (such as tightness of a muscle group) and altering this response through relaxation. The American Tinnitus Association is a good resource center and support group.
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