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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases & Conditions > Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis

Provided by A.D.A.M.

Definition

Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors

Symptoms & Signs

Prevention

Diagnosis & Tests

Treatment

Expectations or Prognosis

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Definition

Diverticulitis is inflammation of an abnormal pouch (diverticulum) in the intestinal wall, usually found in the large intestine (colon). The presence of the pouches themselves is called diverticulosis.

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Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors

Small protruding sacs of the inner lining of the intestine (diverticulosis) can develop in any part of the intestine. They are most common in the colon. These sacs, called diverticula, occur with increasing frequency after the age of 40. When they become inflamed, the condition is known as diverticulitis.

Diverticulitis is an inflammatory condition where the area around the diverticula becomes irritated and attracts immune cells. It affects 10% to 20% of those with diverticula at some time. These areas can become infected. Risk factors are older age and history of diverticula or prior episodes of diverticulitis. Eating a high-fiber diet and avoiding seeds and nuts may prevent episodes.



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Definition
Diverticulitis Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
Diverticulitis Symptoms & Signs
Diverticulitis Prevention
Diverticulitis Diagnosis & Tests
Diverticulitis Treatment
Diverticulitis Prognosis
Diverticulitis Complications
Calling Your Health Care Provider
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Topics that might be of interest to you

Diseases & Conditions

Abscess
Peritonitis

Tests & Exams

Barium Enema
Colonoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy

Other Topics

Abdominal Pain
Acute
Bloody or Tarry Stools
Constipation
Diarrhea
Fever
Fiber
Fistula
Nausea and Vomiting
Palpation

Review Date : 5/16/2002
Reviewed By : Andrew J. Muir, M.D., M.H.S., Division of Gastroenterology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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Page Last Updated: 19 Jul, 2008