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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Special Topic > Diet and Disease: Pictures & Images

Diet and Disease

Provided by A.D.A.M.

Definition

Description

1. Calcium and osteoporosis

2. Fiber and cancer

3. Fruits, vegetables, and cancer

4. Fiber and coronary heart disease

5. Fat and cancer

6. Saturated fat, cholesterol, and coronary heart disease

7. Sodium and hypertension

8. Alcohol

9. Nitrates and cancer

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Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis

The bone disease osteoporosis is caused by more bone cells being resorbed than being deposited. This imbalance results in a progressive loss of bone density and a thinning of bone tissue. Osteoporotic bones are more porous and therefore more vulnerable to fracture.


Cholesterol Producers
Cholesterol Producers

Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like material that is found in all parts of the body. It comes from two sources: our liver produces it, and we consume it in meat and dairy products.


Phytochemicals
Phytochemicals

Plants provide many benficial nutrients (phytochemicals) which may protect against cancer. Isothiocyanates (found in broccoli, cauliflower and brussel sprouts) may suppress tumor growth and hormone production. Flavonoids (apples, grapefruit, red wine, etc.), soy and lycopene (found in tomatoes) also demonstrate protection against cancer.


Selenium - Antioxidant
Selenium - Antioxidant

Selenium is an antioxidant which seems to inhibit cell proliferation. The recommended daily allowance (RDA) of selenium is 70 ug (micrograms) for men, 55 ug for women.


Diet and Disease Prevention
Diet and Disease Prevention

There have been recent dietary recommendations that have a proven relationship to a disease or health-related condition. For instance, adequate amounts of calcium in the diet are needed for strong teeth and bones and to prevent osteoporosis.



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Definition
Description
1. Calcium and osteoporosis
2. Fiber and cancer
3. Fruits, vegetables, and cancer
4. Fiber and coronary heart disease
5. Fat and cancer
6. Saturated fat, cholesterol, and coronary heart disease
7. Sodium and hypertension
8. Alcohol
9. Nitrates and cancer
Resources
Pictures & Images

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A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org). URAC's accreditation program is the first of its kind, requiring compliance with 53 standards of quality and accountability, verified by independent audit. A.D.A.M. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial reviewers. A.D.A.M. is also a founding member of Hi-Ethics (www.hiethics.com) and subscribes to the principles of the Health on the Net Foundation (www.hon.ch).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2003 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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