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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases & Conditions > Diaper rash

Diaper rash

Alternate Names : Dermatitis - diaper and Candida, Candida-associated diaper dermatitis, Diaper dermatitis

Definition

A diaper rash is a skin problem that develops in the area beneath an infant's diaper.

Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors

Diaper rashes are common in babies between 4 and 15 months old. They may be noticed more when babies begin to eat solid foods.

Diaper rashes caused by infection with a yeast or fungus called Candida are very common in children. Candida is found everywhere in the environment. It grows best in warm, moist places, such as under a diaper. A yeast-related diaper rash is more likely to occur in babies who:

  • Are not kept clean and dry
  • Are taking antibiotics, or whose mothers are taking antibiotics while breast feeding
  • Have more frequent stools

Other causes of diaper rashes include:

  • Acids in the stool (seen more often when the child has diarrhea)
  • Ammonia (produced when bacteria break down urine)
  • Diapers that are too tight or rub the skin
  • Reactions to soaps and other products used to clean cloth diapers
  • Too much moisture
Pictures & Images

Candida, flourescent stain
Candida, flourescent stain

Diaper rash
Diaper rash

     
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Review Date : 8/2/2009
Reviewed By : Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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