Dialysis
Alternate Names : Artificial Kidneys, Hemodialysis, Peritoneal Dialysis, Renal Replacement Therapy
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Special Considerations
Take the following precautions if you have internal angioaccess (access to a vein through a fistula or AV Graft): - When you sleep, avoid placing pressure on the extremity with the access
- Do not allow anyone to take a blood pressure on the extremity with the access
- Observe the access site after dialysis watching for swelling, infection, or bleeding
- Do not wear tight clothing around the access site
- Routinely check the access site for the thrill indicating that the AV site is still functioning (if the thrill disappears, call your health care provider immediately)
- Do not use creams or lotions over the access site
If you have an external access, take additional precautions: - Avoid physical activity that might dislodge the access, which could result in excessive bleeding, and air entering the circulatory system (if this happens, call 911 and get immediate medical attention)
- If the color in the tubes changes color and becomes a dark red, call your health care provider immediately (the blood may be clotting)
- Always keep a clamping tool on hand -- in the event that the tubing comes unclamped, you can use the tool to clamp off the tube and stop the bleeding (if this happens call your health care provider immediately)
- Call your health care provider immediately if your have a fever or other sign of infection
- Do not allow the site to become wet (protect it with plastic if you are to bathe)
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