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Cushing's Syndrome
Alternate Names : Hypercortisolism
Definition A disease caused by increased production of cortisol or by excessive use of cortisol or other steroid hormones.
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Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
Cushing's syndrome is a condition that results from an excess of cortisol, a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. The most common cause of Cushing's syndrome is Cushing's disease caused by excessive production of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) by the pituitary gland. ACTH stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol.
Cushing's syndrome can be caused by a tumor of the pituitary gland, a tumor of the adrenal gland, a tumor somewhere other than the pituitary or adrenal glands (ectopic Cushing's syndrome), or by long-term use of corticosteroids (drugs commonly used to treat conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and asthma).
Risk factors are adrenal tumor or pituitary tumor, chronic therapy with corticosteroids, and being female.
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Definition Cushing's Syndrome Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors Cushing's Syndrome Symptoms & Signs Cushing's Syndrome Prevention Cushing's Syndrome Diagnosis & Tests Cushing's Syndrome Treatment Cushing's Syndrome Prognosis Cushing's Syndrome Complications Calling Your Health Care Provider
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Topics that might be of interest to you Diseases & Conditions
Acne Asthma Cushing's Syndrome - Adrenal Tumor Cushing's Syndrome - Exogenous Diabetes Ectopic Cushing's Syndrome Nephrolithiasis Pituitary Cushing's (Cushing's Disease) Pituitary Tumor Rheumatoid Arthritis Tumor
Tests & Exams
Abdominal CT Scan ACTH Cortisol - Urine Cortisol Level Cranial CT Scan Dexamethasone Suppression Test Glucose Test MRI of the Head Potassium Test
Other Topics
Adrenal Glands Back Pain - Low Bone Pain or Tenderness Broken Bone Chronic Confusion Erection Problems Facial Swelling Fatigue Headache High Blood Pressure Hump Behind the Shoulders Menstruation - Absent Muscle Atrophy Obesity Skin Blushing/Flushing Thirst - Excessive Urination - Excessive Volume Weakness Weight Gain - Unintentional
Review Date : 2/14/2002
Reviewed By : Stephanie Fish, M.D., Division of Endocrinology, University of Pennsylvania Medicial Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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