CSF-VDRL test (Venereal disease research laboratory slide test

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CSF-VDRL test

Alternate Names : Venereal disease research laboratory slide test - CSF

Definition

The CSF-VDRL test is used to diagnose neurosyphilis. This test looks for antibodies called reagins, which are sometimes produced by the body in reaction to the syphilis-causing bacteria.

Why is the Test Performed?

The CSF-VDRL test is used to diagnose syphilis in the brain or spinal cord. Brain and spinal cord involvement usually indicates late stage (tertiary) syphilis.

Blood screening tests, such as VDRL and RPR, are more effective during middle stage (secondary) syphilis.

How is the Test Performed?

The test is performed on a CSF sample obtained by lumbar puncture (spinal tap).

How to Prepare for the Test?

Before the procedure, you will be asked to review the risks and sign a consent form.

How will the Test Feel?

Usually, discomfort associated with the lumbar puncture is mild to moderate. The entire procedure usually takes about 30 minutes but may take longer. The actual fluid collection only takes a few minutes.

Pictures & Images

CSF test for syphilis

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CSF-VDRL test : Definition
CSF-VDRL test : Why is the Test Performed?
CSF-VDRL test : How is the Test Performed?
CSF-VDRL test : How to Prepare for the Test?
CSF-VDRL test : How will the Test Feel?
CSF-VDRL test : Risks
CSF-VDRL test : Normal Values
CSF-VDRL test : What do Abnormal Results Mean?
CSF-VDRL test : References
CSF-VDRL test : Pictures & Images
CSF test for syphilis

Review Date : 7/27/2009
Reviewed By : Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; and Susan Storck, MD, FACOG, Chief, Eastside Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound, Redmond, Washington; Clinical Teaching Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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