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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases & Conditions > Common Cold: Symptoms of Common Cold

Common Cold

Provided by A.D.A.M.

Definition

Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors

Symptoms & Signs

Prevention

Treatment

Expectations or Prognosis

Complications

Calling Your Health Care Provider

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Alternate Names : Cold, Upper Respiratory Infection - Viral

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Common Cold Symptoms & Signs

The three most frequent symptoms of a cold are:

The throat may be irritated (but not red). Adults and older children with colds generally have minimal or no fever. Young children often run a fever around 100 to 102 degrees.

Once you have "caught" a cold, the symptoms usually begin in 2 or 3 days, though it may take a week. Typically, an irritated nose or scratchy throat is the first sign, followed within hours by sneezing and a watery nasal discharge.

Within one to three days, the nasal secretions usually become thicker and perhaps yellow or green. This is a normal part of the common cold and not a reason for antibiotics. During this period, children's eardrums are usually congested and there may be fluid behind the ears, regardless of whether or not the child will end up with a true bacterial infection.

Depending on which virus is the culprit, the virus might also produce

Still, if it is indeed a cold, the most prominent symptoms will be in the nose.

For children with asthma, colds are the most common trigger of asthma symptoms. They are also the most common precursor of ear infections.

The entire cold is usually over all by itself in about 7 days, with perhaps a few lingering symptoms (such as cough) for another week. If it lasts longer, consider another problem, such as a sinus infection or allergies.


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Definition
Common Cold Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
Common Cold Symptoms & Signs
Common Cold Prevention
Common Cold Treatment
Common Cold Prognosis
Common Cold Complications
Calling Your Health Care Provider
Pictures & Images

Review Date : 11/19/2003
Reviewed By : Alan Greene, M.D., F.A.A.P., Department of Pediatrics, Stanford School of Medicine; Lucile Packard Children's Hospital; Chief Medical Officer, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org). URAC's accreditation program is the first of its kind, requiring compliance with 53 standards of quality and accountability, verified by independent audit. A.D.A.M. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial reviewers. A.D.A.M. is also a founding member of Hi-Ethics (www.hiethics.com) and subscribes to the principles of the Health on the Net Foundation (www.hon.ch).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2003 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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