Cytomegalovirus retinitis
Alternate Names : CMV retinitis
Definition
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is a viral inflammation of the retina of the eye.
Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
CMV retinitis is caused by a member of a group of herpes-type viruses. CMV is very common. Most people are exposed to CMV in their lifetime, but typically only those with weakened immune systems become ill from CMV infection. Serious CMV infections can occur in people who have weakened immune systems due to:
- AIDS
- Bone marrow transplant
- Chemotherapy
- Drugs that suppress the immune system
- Organ transplant
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