Chylomicronemia Syndrome
Alternate Names : Familial Lipoprotein Lipase Deficiency
DefinitionChylomicronemia syndrome is an inherited disorder in which abnormal lipid (fat) metabolism causes chylomicrons (a type of lipids) to accumulate to massive levels in the blood.
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Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
Chylomicronemia syndrome results from impaired or absent lipoprotein lipase (LPL), an enzyme in fat and muscle responsible for the breakdown of certain lipids. In addition to Familial Lipoprotein Lipase Deficiency, a large accumulation of chylomicrons may also be seen in people with Familial Apoprotein CII Deficiency.
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