Cerebral Palsy

See all Pictures & Images

Cerebral Palsy Treatment

There is no specific cure for cerebral palsy. The goal of treatment is to maximize independence. Treatment is guided by the symptoms exhibited and may include physical therapy, braces, appropriate glasses and hearing aids, medications, special education or appropriate schooling, and, in severe cases, institutionalization.

Mainstreaming in regular schools is advised unless physical disabilities or mental development makes this impossible. Glasses, hearing aids, or other equipment must be designed specifically for the particular disabilities and may assist with communication and learning. Physical therapy, occupational therapy, orthopedic intervention, or other treatments may be appropriate.

Medications may include muscle relaxants to reduce tremors and spasticity, and anticonvulsants to prevent or reduce the frequency of seizures.

Surgery may be needed in some cases to release joint contractures, a progressive problem associated with spasticity. Surgery may also be necessary for placement of feeding tubes and to control gastroesophageal reflux. Recently, the use of botulinum toxin injections has been show to reduce or delay the need for surgery.

Today's Top News Stories
•	Clinical Trials Update: Dec. 1, 2008 - Dec 01, 2008, 10:54 Cervical Cancer Migraine and Cluster Headaches Hot Flashes
•	Antibiotics Largest Cause of Drug-Induced Liver Damage - Dec 01, 2008, 16:00 Prescription meds, supplements can also trigger acute organ failure, study says.
•	Hopes for AIDS Vaccine Still Alive Despite Setbacks - Dec 01, 2008, 09:00 The lesson from 2 failed trials: The science must be more vigorous, experts say.
•	Health Needs of Autistic Children Often Unmet - Dec 01, 2008, 12:00 Expenses greater than those for kids with other special needs, report shows.
•	Preemies' Low Blood Pressure Linked to SIDS - Dec 01, 2008, 14:00 Preterm infants already at higher risk for SIDS and this may be why, researchers say.