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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Tests & Exams > Breast ultrasound

Breast ultrasound

Alternate Names : Ultrasonography of the breast, Sonogram of the breast

Definition

Breast ultrasound uses sound waves that cannot be heard by humans to look at the breast.

Why is the Test Performed?

Common uses of ultrasound are:

  • In addition to a mammogram or physical exam, if something abnormal is found. If a mammogram shows a growth, ultrasound can help determine whether it is a solid mass or a cyst.
  • By itself, to check a breast lump or nipple discharge
How is the Test Performed?

You will be asked to undress from the waist up and put on a medical gown. During the test, you will lie on your back on the examining table.

A water-soluble gel is placed on the skin of the breast. A hand-held device (transducer) directs the sound waves to the breast tissue. The transducer is moved over the skin of the breast to create a picture that can be seen on a screen.

Breast ultrasound may also be used to guide a needle during a breast biopsy.

How to Prepare for the Test?

Because you need to remove your clothing from the waist up, it may be helpful to wear a two-piece outfit. On the day of the test, do not use any lotions or powders on your breasts or wear deodorant under your arms.

How will the Test Feel?

The number of people involved in the test will be limited to protect your privacy.

You will be asked to raise your arms above your head and turn to the left or right as needed.

There is no discomfort from the ultrasound.

Pictures & Images

Female breast
Female breast

       
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Review Date : 12/17/2009
Reviewed By : Debra G. Wechter, MD, FACS, General Surgery practice specializing in breast cancer, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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