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You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Special Topic > Autosomal Recessive

Autosomal Recessive

Provided by A.D.A.M.

Alternate Names : Genetics - Autosomal Recessive, Inheritance - Autosomal Recessive

Definition

An abnormal gene on one of the autosomal chromosomes (one of the first 22 "non-sex" chromosomes) from each parent is required to cause the disease. People with only one abnormal gene in the gene pair are called carriers, but since the gene is recessive they do not exhibit the disease.

In other words, the normal gene of the pair can supply the function of the gene so that the abnormal gene is described as acting in a recessive manner. BOTH parents must be carriers in order for a child to have symptoms of the disease; a child who inherits the gene from one parent will be a carrier.

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